6 of the Best Things to Plant in December: Hardy Winter Vegetables, Herbs, and Flowers

As the cold sets in and winter begins to make its presence known, gardening may seem like a distant activity. But December can actually be an ideal time to plant a variety of hardy vegetables, herbs, and flowers that can thrive in the cooler months. Whether you’re planning for a spring garden or you live in a warm climate (like me!), there are plenty of opportunities to cultivate life during this restful season.

Here are some of the best things to plant in December, inspired by the season’s symbols and themes of protection, joy, and renewal:

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Hardy Winter Vegetables

Kale
Kale is a resilient leafy green that can survive even the coldest temperatures, making it an excellent choice for winter planting. This nutrient-packed vegetable thrives in the cooler months, producing tender, flavorful leaves long after other plants have faded. Plant kale now to enjoy fresh harvests well into the winter season. Plus, it will be ready to take off in the spring, providing fresh greens early in the year.

Garlic
Planting garlic in December allows it to establish strong roots before the spring, ensuring a bountiful harvest in the following summer. Garlic bulbs do best when planted in the colder months, as the chill helps develop their distinct flavor. Simply plant garlic cloves in well-drained soil, ensuring they have enough space to grow. Over time, the garlic will start to sprout in early spring, and come summer, you’ll have aromatic bulbs ready to harvest.

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Winter Herbs

Rosemary
Rosemary is an evergreen herb that thrives even in winter, especially in milder climates like South Florida (Zone 10). It requires plenty of sunlight and well-drained soil, making it perfect for gardens where temperatures rarely dip below freezing. Rosemary is a symbol of remembrance and resilience. Plus, its fragrant leaves add flavor to holiday dishes, making it both practical and festive.

Thyme
Like rosemary, thyme is another herb that does well in the colder months. It’s hardy and can withstand frosty weather, making it an ideal choice for both winter and spring harvests. Thyme’s earthy, fragrant leaves are perfect for adding depth to a variety of dishes, from roasted vegetables to soups and stews. Its ability to thrive in the cooler season is a reminder that even in harsh conditions, things can flourish.

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Flowers of December

Holly
Holly is more than just a decorative symbol of the holiday season. Its glossy, spiky leaves and bright red berries are imbued with deep spiritual meaning. Holly is often seen as a symbol of protection, resilience, and hope—qualities we can all relate to as we face the harsher winter months. Holly serves as a reminder of strength and vitality even in the darkest days. In your garden, it acts as a natural protector, guarding against negativity and bringing good luck to your space.

Poinsettia
Often associated with Christmas celebrations, poinsettias bring joy, celebration, and renewal to any garden or indoor space. With their vibrant red and green foliage, they symbolize the festive spirit of December and the promise of new beginnings. These hardy plants are perfect for adding a burst of color to your home or garden during the winter months. In warmer climates like South Florida, poinsettias can be grown outdoors, where they continue to brighten gardens and landscapes with their stunning colors.

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Preparing for Spring

Though December is typically a time when the earth rests, it’s also the perfect month to plan ahead for your spring garden. Start by planting bare-root trees, shrubs, and roses, which are often less expensive and easier to handle during the winter months. Bare-root roses, in particular, are an excellent option for planting in December, as they can establish strong roots while the ground is still cool. By the time spring arrives, these plants will be ready to burst forth with vibrant growth.

December is also a time of transition—both in nature and within ourselves. As the earth slows down, take this time to prepare your garden for the future. When you plant and tend to your winter garden, remember that life will continue to thrive in unexpected ways, and this quiet season is the perfect opportunity to nurture and prepare your space for the year ahead.

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Happy gardening and here’s to a season full of bounty, beauty, and renewal!